FREE Vacuum Truck SOP (Safe Operating Procedure) Template
Download our free Vacuum Truck SOP Template:
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Purpose of a Vacuum Truck SOP
Vacuum truck SOPs outline a safe operating procedure for vacuum truck use. Vacuum Truck SOPs can also be used as a training and induction document. The primary goal is to protect workers from injury or illness by outlining a safe system of work and providing adequate training and instruction. This form is broadly aligned with AS45001:2018.
How to Use
Vacuum truck SOPs should be communicated to workers before they complete the task. A hard copy can also be displayed in the workplace or provided at the workface. You can also use vacuum truck SOPs during the induction or onboarding process.
NOTE: This document is a template only and it must be customised for your business. Other aspects that need to be considered include, but are not limited to, ensuring that:
- Relevant legal requirements have been met,
- Workplace specific risks are identified and managed, and
- Workers are consulted with during the customisation / review process.
When to Use
Workers should read and agree to comply with vacuum truck SOPs prior to operation within your business. They can also be used for refresher training periodically.
Who Should Use
Vacuum truck SOPs should be developed by a competent person. The SOP is then read and followed by the worker completing the task. New workers should also read and understand the SOPs during the induction or onboarding process.
Legal Considerations
There is no specific legal requirement to have a documented Safe Operating Procedure (SOP). However, it is best practice, as having SOPs can assist in meeting general legal duties, including:
- s(19)(3)c WHS Act – Duty to Provide Safe Systems of Work
- s(19)(3)d WHS Act – Duty to Ensure Safe Use of Plant
- s(19)(3)f WHS Act – Duty to Provide Adequate Information, Training, Instruction and Supervision
- s(39) WHS Regulations – Duty to Provide Adequate Information, Training and Instruction
- s(203) WHS Regulations – Management of Risks to Health and Safety (PCBUs with management or control of plant)
The Code of Practice “Managing risks of plant in the workplace” states that employers (PCBUs) must provide workers with information, training, and instruction as necessary to protect them from risks arising from the use of the plant.
FAQ’s
What is a vacuum truck?
A vacuum truck, or “vac truck” for short, is a heavy-duty industrial vehicle equipped with a powerful vacuum and a storage tank. It’s designed to pneumatically suck up solids, liquids, sludge, or slurry through suction lines, typically for sanitation waste removal, cleanup of contaminated soil, or excavation purposes around sensitive underground utilities.
What is a vacuum truck used for?
Vac trucks are used for services such as cleaning septic tanks, removing wastewater from sewers, clearing industrial spills, and providing safe excavation around buried pipes and cables with minimal risk of damage.
What hazards are involved in vacuum truck use?
Some hazards that are involved in vacuum truck use include:
- Overpressure
- Chemical exposure
- Dust
- Noise
- Collision
What are some safety controls that can be utilised during vacuum truck use?
Some safety controls that can be utilised include:
- Wearing PPE
- Operator training
- Regular maintenance
- Chemical training
Did you know?
Did you know that vacuum trucks, originally derived from the simple concept of a vacuum cleaner on a large scale, became indispensable in the mid-20th century for municipal services, particularly for cleaning sewer systems and managing waste? Today, these sophisticated vehicles are not only used for sanitation but also in environmental remediation, where they can safely extract hazardous substances from excavation sites, industrial spills, and contaminated soils with powerful suction technology.
Article Sources and Further Reading
- Model Code of Practice: Managing risks of plant in the workplace (Safe Work Australia) <https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/doc/model-code-practice-managing-risks-plant-workplace>
- Plant (Safe Work Australia) <https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/safety-topic/managing-health-and-safety/plant>
- The Complete Guide to WHS Policies and Procedures in Australia (Spire Safety) <https://spiresafety.com.au/resources/guide-to-whs-policies-and-procedures/>
- What is a PCBU? (Spire Safety) <https://spiresafety.com.au/resources/what-is-a-pcbu/>