Free Jackhammer VOC (Verification of Competency) Template
Download our free Jackhammer VOC Template:
*For internal use only. Not for resale or redistribution. By downloading, you agree to our Free Resources Licensing Agreement.
Purpose of a Jackhammer VOC Document
Jackhammer VOCs are used to verify a worker’s competence in jackhammer use. The primary goal is to protect workers from injury or illness through effective training and competency procedures. This form is broadly aligned with AS45001:2018.
How to Use
This Jackhammer VOC should be completed by a competent person in consultation with the trainee who will use the plant.
This document is a template only and it must be customised for your business. Other aspects that may need to be considered include, but are not limited to, ensuring that:
- Relevant legal requirements have been met,
- Workplace specific risks are identified and managed, and
- Workers are consulted with during the customisation / review process.
When to Use
Jackhammer VOCs should be completed prior to the worker operating plant or equipment within your business.
Who Should Use
Jackhammer VOCs must be completed by someone who is familiar with operation of the piece of plant or equipment. This person should also be competent in training and assessment methods.
Legal Considerations
There is no specific legal requirement to complete a documented Verification of Competency (VOC). However, it is best practice. Completing a thorough Verification of Competency can help meet general legal duties, including:
- s(19)(3)c WHS Act – Duty to Provide Safe Systems of Work
- s(19)(3)d WHS Act – Duty to Ensure Safe Use of Plant
- s(19)(3)f WHS Act – Duty to Provide Adequate Information, Training, Instruction and Supervision
- s(203) WHS Regulations – Management of Risks to Health and Safety (PCBUs with management or control of plant)
The Code of Practice “Managing risks of plant in the workplace” states that employers (PCBUs) must ensure workers are trained and have the appropriate skills to carry out a particular task safely.
FAQ
What is a Jackhammer?
A jackhammer, also known as a pneumatic hammer or demolition hammer, is a powerful handheld tool used primarily for breaking up or demolishing concrete, pavement, rock, or other hard surfaces. It operates by delivering rapid, repetitive impacts generated by compressed air or hydraulic power. Jackhammers are commonly used in construction, demolition, roadwork, and excavation projects for tasks such as breaking up concrete slabs, removing old foundations, and trenching. They come in various sizes and configurations, including handheld, mounted on a stand, or attached to heavy machinery.
What is a Jackhammer used for?
A jackhammer, also known as a pneumatic hammer or demolition hammer, is primarily used for breaking up concrete, pavement, rock, or other hard materials. It operates by delivering rapid, powerful hammering blows to the surface through a pneumatic or hydraulic mechanism. Jackhammers are commonly used in construction, demolition, roadwork, and mining to break apart concrete structures, remove old pavement, excavate trenches, and perform other heavy-duty tasks requiring the breaking or removal of hard materials.
What hazards are involved in Jackhammer use?
Many hazards exist in Jackhammer operation, for example:
- Struck-By Accidents
- Pinching/Crushing Injuries
- Electrocution
- Kickback
- Noise Exposure
- Vibration Falls
To mitigate these hazards, proper training, adherence to safety protocols, regular equipment maintenance, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and thorough site inspections are essential.
Do you need training to operate a Jackhammer?
In general, the level of training provided to workers must take into consideration “the nature of the work, the nature of the risks and the control measures required” – WHS regulations s(39). That is, for plant that poses no or minimal risks, there may be very little training required. As the risks of the plant increases, the requirement for training also increases.
To demonstrate competence in Jackhammer operation, workers can complete the RTO unit https://training.gov.au/Training/Details/RIICRC319E.
Did You Know?
Jackhammers have an intriguing historical connection to the modern urbanization and construction boom of the late 19th century! During this period, as cities grew rapidly, construction workers faced the daunting task of breaking through tough materials like concrete and rock quickly and efficiently. Traditional hand tools such as pickaxes and sledgehammers were effective but time-consuming and physically demanding. In 1892, a German engineer named Karl von Bötticher patented the first prototype of what would become the jackhammer. Originally known as the “pneumatic hammer,” this revolutionary tool utilized compressed air to deliver powerful, rapid impacts against hard surfaces.
Article Sources and Further Reading
Model Code of Practice: Managing risks of plant in the workplace (Safe Work Australia) <https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/doc/model-code-practice-managing-risks-plant-workplace>
Plant (Safe Work Australia) <https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/safety-topic/managing-health-and-safety/plant>
What is a PCBU? (Spire Safety) <https://spiresafety.com.au/resources/what-is-a-pcbu/>