Pre-Start Checklists

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template

    Formalise your forestry equipment safety checks with our free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template.

    September 12, 20263 min read8 viewsLast reviewed September 2026Licensing terms (PDF)

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template

    DOCX • 125 KB + PDF

    Updated Sep 2026

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    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template — document preview

    Purpose of the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template

    A forwarder is a powerful and complex piece of mobile plant used in demanding forestry environments. Daily pre-start inspections are a fundamental safety requirement, helping to identify mechanical issues, fluid leaks, or damage before they lead to equipment failure, costly downtime, or a serious workplace incident.

    Using a structured document like this Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template formalises this process, providing a consistent method for operators to conduct thorough checks.

    This template serves as a tangible record that safety checks are being performed, which is a key component of demonstrating due diligence. Systematically documenting inspections supports a proactive safety culture by ensuring machinery is fit for use.

    To further embed this practice, consider running regular training sessions using our Pre-Start Checks and Plant Maintenance Toolbox Talk, which helps reinforce the importance of these daily routines with your team.

    Video walkthrough

    How to use the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Forwarder) Template

    Our template is provided as a starting point, available in both DOCX for easy editing and PDF for straightforward printing. The most critical step is to adapt the document to the specific context of your workplace.

    Different makes and models of forwarders have unique features, and your site's specific hazards, terrain, and operational tasks must be considered during customisation.

    Important: This is a template, not a finished document. We cannot know the specific hazards of your machinery, site, or operations.

    You must customise this checklist by adding, removing, or modifying items to ensure it is comprehensive for your specific forwarder and its attachments. This process should be completed in consultation with operators and maintenance personnel.

    A pre-start check is part of a broader safe system of work. It should integrate with other documents that define safe operation, similar to how a Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS) for Concrete Truck Operation outlines procedures for another type of heavy vehicle.

    Ensure the checklist aligns with the manufacturer's recommendations and your organisation's overall risk management framework.

    What Should a Forwarder Pre-Start Inspection Cover?

    A comprehensive check should cover all critical safety and operational components of the machine. While you must customise the list, a good starting point includes:

    • General & Exterior: Look for signs of damage, leaks, or loose parts. Check fluid levels (engine oil, hydraulic fluid, coolant, fuel).
    • Cabin & Controls: Ensure the cabin is clean and free of debris. Test steering, brakes, lights, horn, and communication devices (e.g., two-way radio). Verify that all controls are clearly labelled and function correctly.
    • Safety Systems: Check the condition and functionality of ROPS/FOPS structures, seatbelts, fire extinguishers, and first aid kits. Test all emergency stop mechanisms.
    • Hydraulics & Attachments: Inspect all hydraulic hoses and connections for leaks or wear. Check the condition of the crane, boom, and grapple, ensuring all pins and guards are secure.
    • Undercarriage & Wheels: For wheeled forwarders, check tyre pressure and condition, looking for cuts or damage. For tracked machines, inspect track tension and the condition of sprockets and rollers.

    Regularly verifying that these checks are being completed correctly and that any identified issues are being resolved is a key part of an effective safety program. This verification can be integrated into your routine WHS compliance auditing activities.

    When to use it

    The pre-start checklist should be completed by the operator at the beginning of every shift, before the forwarder is first used. It should also be completed any time a new operator takes over the machine during a shift.

    Additionally, a full inspection is recommended after any significant maintenance or repair work has been carried out to ensure the machine is safe to return to service.

    Who should use it

    The primary person responsible for completing the forwarder pre-start checklist is the machine operator. They have the most hands-on interaction with the equipment and are best placed to notice changes in its condition or performance.

    Supervisors or safety officers should also periodically review completed checklists to identify trends, supports your compliance efforts, and follow up on any reported defects. Effective implementation requires clear roles and responsibilities, an area where expert WHS consulting can provide valuable guidance and structure for your organisation.

    Common mistakes

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • Using a generic, non-customised checklist that misses model-specific components or attachments.
    • "Pencil-whipping" or ticking boxes without physically verifying each item.
    • Failing to formally report and track minor defects, which can escalate into major failures.
    • Not providing operators with adequate training on what to look for during the inspection.

    Legal references

    Legal considerations

    The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
    • Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.

    The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
    • Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
    • Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.

    Did you know

    Preventable Incidents

    A significant number of incidents involving mobile plant like forwarders are linked to mechanical failure. Many of these failures are preventable through diligent pre-start inspections and routine maintenance.

    Telematics Integration

    Modern forwarders often include advanced telematics systems that can automatically log operator checks, flag faults in real-time, and track maintenance schedules, supplementing and enhancing the manual checklist process.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    01Who is responsible for providing a forwarder pre-start checklist?
    The Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU) is responsible for providing a safe system of work, which includes ensuring equipment is safe to use. This involves providing tools like pre-start checklists and ensuring they are used correctly.
    02What happens if a fault is found during the pre-start check?
    If a fault is identified, especially a safety-critical one, the forwarder must not be operated. The machine should be isolated, tagged with a 'Do Not Operate' sign, and the issue must be reported to a supervisor or maintenance personnel for repair.
    03How long should we keep completed forwarder pre-start checklists?
    There is no single mandated retention period, but it is best practice to retain records as part of the machine's maintenance and service history. Keeping them for the life of the asset or for at least two years can be useful for incident investigations and auditing purposes.
    04Is a digital checklist better than a paper one?
    Both have their merits. Paper is simple and works in areas without connectivity. Digital checklists on a tablet or phone can offer advantages like photo capture, instant notifications for defects, and easier data storage and analysis.

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    How To Use It

    1. 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
    2. 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
    3. 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
    Get a document review

    Need it customised?

    Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.

    Book a Free Consultation Explore Consultancy

    or call 1300 156 382