Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template
Download our free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template. A structured starting point for Australian businesses using heavy machinery. Get your DOCX and PD
Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template
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Updated Sep 2026
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Purpose of the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template
An articulated loader, or artic loader, is a powerful piece of equipment essential on many construction, mining, and agricultural sites. However, its size, power, and central articulation point introduce significant risks if it is not properly maintained and inspected.
This Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template provides a structured framework for operators to conduct thorough, documented inspections before commencing work. The primary goal is to identify mechanical faults, damage, or other hazards that could lead to an incident, injury, or operational failure.
Using a daily pre-start check helps ensure the machine is safe to operate, reduces the risk of unexpected breakdowns, and demonstrates a commitment to proactive safety management. Formalising this process with a checklist helps standardise the inspection across all operators and shifts, creating a consistent record of the plant's condition.
These records are a critical component of comprehensive WHS management systems and are vital for incident investigations and maintenance planning.
Video walkthrough
How to use the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template
This template is designed as a foundational document for developing a site-specific procedure. Operators should use it as a guide to physically inspect each listed component, marking its condition as satisfactory or noting any defects.
Any identified issues should be reported immediately according to your organisation's fault reporting procedure. Equipment with safety-critical defects must be tagged out of service and not used until cleared by a qualified mechanic.
Please note: this document is a template. To ensure it is effective, we strongly recommend you customise it to reflect the specific make and model of your articulated loader, your site conditions, and your organisation's unique operational risks. A pre-start check is often the first step in a broader safe work process, which should be documented in a detailed Front End Loader SOP (Safe Operating Procedure).
When to use it
A pre-start inspection must be completed before an articulated loader is used for the first time on any shift. This ensures that the machine's condition has not changed overnight or since it was last operated.
The check should be performed in a well-lit area on level ground, with the parking brake engaged and the bucket or attachment lowered to the ground. A new check should also be considered after any long break in operation during the same shift or when changing operators.
Documenting these checks consistently provides a valuable maintenance log over time, helping to identify recurring issues or patterns of wear. This same principle of regular inspection applies to other heavy equipment; for instance, a Scraper SOP would also mandate similar pre-use checks to manage its unique operational hazards.
Who should use it
The pre-start checklist should be completed by a person who is trained, licensed (where required), and deemed competent to operate the specific model of articulated loader. The operator has the most direct interaction with the machine and is best placed to notice subtle changes in its performance or condition.
It is the responsibility of the Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU) to ensure operators are provided with adequate training, instruction, and supervision to perform these checks correctly.
Supervisors and managers also have a role in reviewing completed checklists to verify that inspections are being performed diligently and to action any reported defects. These records are essential evidence of your organisation's safety procedures, which may be reviewed during a formal WHS compliance auditing process to verify that safety duties are being met.
Integrating this checklist into your daily routine is a practical step towards building a stronger safety culture. By identifying and controlling risks before they escalate, you protect your workers and your assets.
For more guidance on documenting safe work practices for earthmoving equipment, you might also find value in our Grader SOP template. Feel free to explore our complete free WHS resources library for other useful templates and guides.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes to avoid
- Performing a 'pencil whip' check by ticking boxes without physically inspecting the components.
- Failing to report minor defects, which can escalate into major mechanical failures or safety hazards.
- Neglecting to clean windows, mirrors, and camera lenses, which severely compromises operator visibility.
- Not immediately tagging out and reporting equipment with critical safety defects (e.g., brake failure, hydraulic leaks).
Legal references
Legal considerations
The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.
- Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
- Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.
The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.
- Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
- Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
- Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.
Did you know
Operator Blind Spots
Articulated loaders have significant blind spots, especially to the rear and sides of the machine. The articulation point also changes the machine's shape and turning radius, making it critical to check that mirrors and cameras are clean and correctly adjusted during every pre-start.
Maintenance Matters
According to Safe Work Australia data, contact with moving plant is a leading cause of workplace fatalities. Many incidents involve reversing vehicles or machine malfunctions that could potentially be identified through diligent pre-start inspections and preventative maintenance.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
01What is the main purpose of an artic loader pre-start check?
02How often should an artic loader pre-start checklist be completed?
03Who is responsible for conducting the pre-start check on an artic loader?
04Can this template be used for other types of loaders or plant?
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Free Pre-Start Checklist (Artic Loader) Template
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How To Use It
- 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
- 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
- 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
Need it customised?
Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.
Book a Free Consultation Explore Consultancyor call 1300 156 382

