Pre-Start Checklists

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template

    Download our free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template. This structured Word & PDF document helps formalise daily equipment safety inspections.

    September 12, 20264 min read5 viewsLast reviewed September 2026Licensing terms (PDF)

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template

    DOCX • 125 KB + PDF

    Updated Sep 2026

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    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template — document preview

    Purpose of the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template

    Operating agricultural machinery like crop sprayers involves significant risks, from mechanical failure to chemical exposure. This Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template provides a structured starting point for formalising daily or pre-use inspections.

    Using a checklist helps operators methodically verify that the equipment is safe to use before they begin work, identifying potential hazards, defects, or maintenance needs early. A consistent inspection process is a key component of a proactive safety culture and a comprehensive WHS management system.

    The primary purpose is to minimise the risk of incidents, equipment damage, and operator injury. By documenting these checks, your organisation can demonstrate due diligence in managing plant safety.

    This template is designed to work alongside other key safety documents, such as a Sprayer Safe Operating Procedure (SOP), to create a robust framework for managing risks associated with sprayer operations.

    Key elements covered in the template include:

    • General Condition: Checks for leaks, structural damage, and cleanliness.
    • Mechanical Components: Inspection points for tyres, hitch points, PTO shafts, and guards.
    • Spraying System: Checks for nozzles, pumps, hoses, filters, and pressure gauges.
    • Safety Features: Verification of emergency stops, guards, and warning labels.
    • Operator Safety: Confirmation of available Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and access to first aid or spill kits.

    Video walkthrough

    How to use the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Crop Sprayer) Template

    To effectively implement this resource, follow these steps:

    1. Download: Select the DOCX or PDF version of the template. The DOCX file is fully editable.
    2. Customise: This is the most critical step. Crop sprayers vary significantly by make, model, and configuration (e.g., boom sprayers, airblast sprayers, knapsack sprayers). You must adapt the checklist to reflect the specific components and hazards of your equipment. Add, remove, or modify checklist items to ensure they are relevant to your workplace.
    3. Consult: Involve operators and maintenance personnel who use the equipment daily in the customisation process. Their practical knowledge is invaluable for creating a relevant and effective checklist. For complex operations, consider engaging specialist WHS consulting to ensure all risks are addressed.
    4. Train: Ensure all operators are trained on how to properly complete the checklist, what each item means, and the procedure for reporting faults or taking equipment out of service.
    5. Implement & Review: Integrate the checklist into your daily operational procedures. Regularly review its effectiveness and update it as needed, especially after an incident or when new equipment is introduced. This review can be part of your organisation's regular WHS compliance audits.

    Important: It is crucial to understand that this template is a starting point. We have not included every possible check for every type of crop sprayer.

    You must customise this document to align with the manufacturer’s instructions and the specific risks identified in your workplace risk assessments.

    When to use the Crop Sprayer Pre-Start Checklist

    This checklist should be completed before each use of the crop sprayer, or at a minimum, at the beginning of each day or shift where the equipment will be operated. The high-risk nature of operating agricultural plant, especially equipment involving hazardous chemicals, necessitates frequent checks to catch issues before they escalate.

    A regular inspection rhythm helps embed safety as a routine behaviour. You can reinforce this habit through regular safety meetings, using resources like our Pre-Start Checks and Plant Maintenance Toolbox Talk.

    Who should use this checklist

    This pre-start checklist is primarily designed for the equipment operator—the person who will be using the crop sprayer. They have the most immediate responsibility for ensuring the plant is safe to operate before their shift begins. However, other roles within an organisation will also use or refer to the completed checklists:

    • Supervisors and Farm Managers: To verify that checks are being completed correctly and to action any reported defects or maintenance requirements.
    • Maintenance Personnel: To understand the nature of reported faults and to sign off on repairs.
    • WHS Managers or Safety Officers: To audit the process, review records for trends, and ensure the system is contributing effectively to overall workplace safety.

    This document is just one example of a pre-start checklist. Our free WHS resources library contains templates for a wide range of plant and equipment.

    For related agricultural or groundskeeping tasks, you might also find our free Pre-Start Checklist for aerators useful.

    Common mistakes

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • "Pencil-whipping" the form without physically performing each check.
    • Using a generic checklist without customising it for the specific crop sprayer model.
    • Continuing to operate equipment after a fault has been identified but not rectified.
    • Forgetting to check for the correct, clean, and accessible Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) before handling chemicals.

    Legal references

    Legal considerations

    The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
    • Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.

    The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
    • Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
    • Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.

    Did you know

    Chemical Exposure Risk

    Incorrectly maintained or damaged spraying equipment is a leading cause of accidental chemical exposure in the agricultural industry. Thorough pre-start checks of hoses, seals, and nozzles directly mitigate this risk.

    PTO Entanglement

    Power Take-Off (PTO) shaft entanglement is a major cause of serious and fatal injuries on farms. A key item on any machinery pre-start checklist is confirming the PTO master guard and shaft guards are in place and undamaged.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    01Why are pre-start checks for crop sprayers so important?
    Pre-start checks are vital for identifying mechanical faults, fluid leaks, and damaged safety guards before operation. For crop sprayers, they are also crucial for ensuring chemical handling components are functioning correctly, preventing hazardous leaks and operator exposure.
    02What key items should be included in a crop sprayer pre-start checklist?
    A thorough checklist should cover the condition of tyres, guards, and PTO shafts; the function of pumps, nozzles, and hoses; the integrity of the chemical tank; and the availability and condition of required Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
    03How often should a crop sprayer pre-start check be completed?
    A pre-start check should be completed before each use or, at a minimum, at the start of any shift where the crop sprayer will be operated. This frequency ensures any issues that developed overnight or during previous use are caught immediately.
    04Can this template be used for any type of crop sprayer?
    No, this template is a generic starting point. You must customise it to suit the specific make, model, and configuration (e.g., boom sprayer, airblast, self-propelled, trailed) of your equipment, incorporating the manufacturer's recommendations and your own risk assessments.

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    How To Use It

    1. 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
    2. 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
    3. 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
    Get a document review

    Need it customised?

    Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.

    Book a Free Consultation Explore Consultancy

    or call 1300 156 382