Pre-Start Checklists

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template

    Download our free Pre-Start Checklist for Harvesters. This structured DOCX & PDF template helps formalise equipment inspections and manage WHS risks.

    September 12, 20263 min read3 viewsLast reviewed September 2026Licensing terms (PDF)

    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template

    DOCX • 125 KB + PDF

    Updated Sep 2026

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    Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template — document preview

    Purpose of the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template

    Operating heavy agricultural machinery like harvesters involves significant safety risks, including entanglement, rollovers, and contact with moving parts. A key control to manage these risks is a thorough pre-start inspection.

    Our Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template provides a structured starting point for operators to systematically check their equipment before each use. This downloadable document helps formalise the inspection process, identify potential faults early, and ensure the machine is safe to operate, aligning with Australian WHS best practices.

    Using this checklist consistently helps a Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU) meet their primary duty of care to provide and maintain safe plant and equipment. It creates a documented record of inspections, which is invaluable for maintenance scheduling, demonstrating due diligence, and investigating any incidents.

    A documented pre-start process is a fundamental component of a comprehensive WHS management system, helping to embed a proactive safety culture within the organisation.

    This checklist is designed to cover common inspection points for harvesters, such as guards, emergency stops, hydraulic systems, tyres, and operator controls. While it focuses on equipment condition, the overall task of operating heavy mobile plant should be guided by a broader risk assessment.

    These assessments are often captured in documents like a Combine Harvester Safe Operating Procedure (SOP), which outlines the step-by-step process for performing the work safely.

    Video walkthrough

    How to use the Free Pre-Start Checklist (Harvester) Template

    This resource is available as a DOCX file for easy customisation and a PDF for immediate printing and use. Download the template and adapt it to the specific requirements of your workplace and the machinery in use.

    It is crucial to ensure the checklist reflects the unique features and hazards of your equipment.

    Important: This template is a guide based on common harvester components and safety features. We have provided a comprehensive starting point, but you must review and adapt the checklist to include all unique features, attachments, and potential hazards relevant to your specific make and model of harvester, as well as your operational environment.

    This ensures the check is relevant and effective. If you are unsure how to tailor this resource to meet your specific legal obligations, engaging with a specialist WHS consulting service can provide clarity and expert guidance.

    When to use a Harvester Pre-Start Checklist

    A pre-start check should be a non-negotiable routine. The checklist should be completed:

    • Before the start of every shift or day of use.
    • When changing operators during a shift.
    • After the harvester has undergone significant maintenance or repairs.
    • Before using the equipment for the first time after a long period of inactivity (e.g., at the beginning of a season).

    Regular checks ensure that the equipment's condition has not deteriorated since its last use and that it remains safe to operate. This simple habit can prevent catastrophic failures and serious injuries.

    Who should use it

    The pre-start check must be completed by a worker who is competent to operate the harvester. Competency involves more than just knowing how to drive the machine; it includes the training and knowledge required to identify hazards and understand the function of all safety-critical components.

    Regular training, supported by tools like a Pre-Start Checks and Plant Maintenance toolbox talk, reinforces the importance and correct method for conducting these inspections.

    Supervisors and managers also have a role. They should ensure operators are completing the checks correctly and consistently.

    They must also review completed checklists to identify recurring mechanical issues or patterns of damage that may indicate a need for revised procedures or further investigation. Completed checklists are valuable records that can be reviewed during internal or external WHS compliance audits to verify that safety procedures are being followed effectively. For more templates and safety documents, you can explore our full free WHS resources library.

    Common mistakes

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • Failing to physically verify each item, instead just ticking boxes ('pencil-whipping').
    • Continuing to use the harvester after identifying a serious safety defect without tagging it out of service.
    • Using a generic checklist that doesn't cover the specific features or attachments of the harvester model.
    • Lack of training for operators on how to properly conduct an inspection and what to look for.

    Legal references

    Legal considerations

    The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
    • Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.

    The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
    • Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
    • Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.

    Did you know

    Agricultural Fatalities

    According to Safe Work Australia, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing industry consistently has one of the highest rates of worker fatalities. A significant portion of these incidents involve the use of vehicles and mobile plant like harvesters.

    Power Take-Off (PTO) Shafts

    A harvester's PTO shaft can rotate at speeds up to 1,000 rpm. Even a slight snag from clothing can result in a catastrophic entanglement in seconds, highlighting the critical importance of ensuring all guards are in place and intact during pre-start checks.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    01What should be included in a harvester pre-start checklist?
    A harvester pre-start should include checks of all safety-critical items, such as guards, emergency stops, brakes, steering, lights, and hydraulic systems. It should also cover general condition items like tyre pressure, fluid levels, and the cleanliness of the operator's cabin and windows.
    02How often should harvester pre-start checks be done?
    Pre-start checks should be conducted before every shift or period of use. This ensures the machine is inspected regularly, allowing for the early detection of faults or damage that may have occurred during previous operation or while it was parked.
    03Who is responsible for completing a harvester pre-start?
    The operator of the harvester is responsible for conducting the pre-start check. They must be trained and competent to not only operate the machine but also to recognise potential defects and understand the procedure for reporting them.
    04Why is it important to keep records of pre-start checks?
    Keeping records demonstrates due diligence in managing plant safety. These records help track maintenance needs, identify recurring problems, and provide crucial evidence during a safety audit or in the event of an incident investigation.

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    How To Use It

    1. 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
    2. 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
    3. 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
    Get a document review

    Need it customised?

    Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.

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