Safe Operating Procedures

    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template

    Standardise the safe movement of hospital beds to prevent musculoskeletal injuries. Download our free Safe Operating Procedure template to get started.

    September 18, 20263 min read10 viewsLast reviewed September 2026Licensing terms (PDF)

    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template

    DOCX • 126 KB + PDF

    Updated Oct 2026

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    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template — document preview

    Purpose of the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template

    Moving hospital beds is a frequent yet high-risk task in any healthcare setting. This task exposes healthcare workers to significant manual handling hazards, leading to musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) such as back, neck, and shoulder strains.

    Our Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template provides a structured framework for documenting the required steps to perform this task safely. By implementing a clear SOP, your organisation can standardise procedures, reduce the risk of injury to staff and patients, and ensure consistent training for all personnel.

    A well-defined SOP is a critical component of effective WHS management systems. It demonstrates a commitment to managing foreseeable risks and provides a clear reference point for workers, supervisors, and managers. This template helps formalise pre-operational checks, the step-by-step process for moving the bed, and post-movement safety actions, creating a safer environment for everyone.

    Video walkthrough

    How to use the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Hospital Bed Movement) Template

    This resource is available for download as both a DOCX file for easy editing and a PDF for straightforward printing and distribution. The template is designed as a comprehensive starting point, pre-filled with common steps and safety considerations aligned with Australian WHS principles.

    To make it effective, you must adapt it to your specific operational context.

    This template provides a solid foundation, but you must customise it to reflect the specific equipment, environment, and procedures in your workplace. We've included prompts to guide your input.

    Consider factors like different types of hospital beds (e.g., electric, manual, bariatric), facility layout (including corridors, lifts, and ramps), patient conditions, and required personnel for each type of movement. If you require assistance with risk assessments or tailoring procedures, consider our expert WHS consulting services.

    When to use this Safe Operating Procedure

    This Safe Operating Procedure should be the standard protocol for any non-emergency movement of a hospital bed within your facility. It provides clear guidance for common scenarios and ensures that safety checks are consistently performed. Key situations where this SOP should be applied include:

    • Transferring a patient from one room or ward to another.
    • Moving a bed to or from a specialised department, such as radiology or surgery.
    • Relocating an empty bed for cleaning, maintenance, or storage.
    • Positioning a bed within a patient's room to facilitate care or access.

    For some maintenance tasks, additional procedures may be required. For example, maintaining equipment that supports the bed or other facility assets might involve its own set of risks, similar to the process outlined in our free Air Compressor SOP.

    Who should use this Safe Operating Procedure

    This SOP is intended for all personnel who may be required to move a hospital bed as part of their duties. Proper training on the finalised procedure is essential to ensure its effectiveness. Individuals who should be familiar with and adhere to this SOP include:

    • Nurses and Nursing Assistants
    • Patient Care Assistants (PCAs)
    • Orderlies and Porters
    • Environmental Services (Cleaning) Staff
    • Maintenance and Biomedical Engineering Personnel
    • Any other worker tasked with bed transportation

    Supervisors and managers are responsible for ensuring staff are trained, competent, and consistently follow the procedure. The effectiveness of this SOP and others should be reviewed periodically through processes like WHS compliance auditing to identify any gaps or opportunities for improvement. For more templates and safety guides, explore our complete free WHS resources library.

    Common mistakes

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • Moving a bed alone when the risk assessment calls for two people.
    • Forgetting to check and clear the entire travel path before starting.
    • Failing to lock the bed and wheel brakes before and after movement.
    • Pushing the bed from the side or pulling it from the front, rather than pushing from the headboard with good posture.

    Legal references

    Legal considerations

    The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
    • Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.

    The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
    • Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
    • Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.

    Did you know

    A Heavy Toll

    The Healthcare and Social Assistance industry has one of the highest rates of serious workers' compensation claims in Australia, with body stressing and manual handling being major causes.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    01Why is an SOP specifically for moving hospital beds needed?
    It addresses significant manual handling risks unique to healthcare, protecting both staff from musculoskeletal injuries and patients from falls or discomfort during transport.
    02What are the key hazards in hospital bed movement?
    Primary hazards include overexertion, awkward postures leading to strains, striking objects or people, and uncontrolled movement if brakes are not engaged, posing risks to staff and patients.
    03Who is responsible for ensuring staff are trained on this SOP?
    The PCBU (e.g., the hospital or clinic) is ultimately responsible. This is usually delegated to department managers, nurse unit managers, or WHS personnel.
    04How often should a hospital bed movement SOP be reviewed?
    It should be reviewed after any incident, when new types of beds are introduced, if the work environment changes, or at least every one to two years as part of regular safety reviews.

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    How To Use It

    1. 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
    2. 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
    3. 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
    Get a document review

    Need it customised?

    Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.

    Book a Free Consultation WHS consulting services

    or call 1300 156 382

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