Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template
Manage the risks of refuelling with our free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template. Download the DOCX or PDF to customise for your workplace.
Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template
DOCX • 126 KB + PDF
Updated Oct 2026
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Purpose of the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template
Diesel refuelling is a routine but high-risk activity across many industries, including construction, transport, and agriculture. This Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template provides a structured starting point for organisations to document a safe system of work for this task.
Using a clear, step-by-step SOP helps control significant hazards like fire, explosion, chemical exposure, and environmental contamination. It serves as a vital tool for worker training, ensuring tasks are performed consistently and safely every time, and helps a Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU) meet their primary duty of care.
A documented procedure is a cornerstone of a proactive safety culture. It formalises expectations, clarifies responsibilities, and provides a reference point for workers and supervisors.
This template is designed to be adapted to your specific equipment and environment, forming a key part of your overall safety framework. For other task-specific procedures, you might find our FREE Dozer SOP Template useful for managing risks associated with heavy machinery operation.
Video walkthrough
How to use the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template
This document is a template, not a finished product. To use it effectively, download the DOCX or PDF file and integrate it into your safety management system.
The most critical step is customisation. You must conduct a site-specific risk assessment and modify the template to reflect your unique operational environment, the specific types of vehicles or plant being refuelled, the refuelling equipment used, and your established emergency procedures.
Important: We have provided a comprehensive framework, but every workplace is different. You must add, remove, and amend sections to ensure the final SOP is entirely relevant to your operations.
Involve your workers in the review process, as their direct experience is invaluable for creating a practical and effective procedure. This collaborative approach improves the quality of the SOP and increases worker buy-in.
Key Hazards in Diesel Refuelling
Before implementing an SOP, it is crucial to understand the hazards involved. Diesel refuelling presents several serious risks that must be controlled:
- Fire and Explosion: Diesel is a combustible liquid. Vapours can be ignited by sparks, static electricity, or contact with hot surfaces like exhausts and turbochargers.
- Chemical Exposure: Inhalation of diesel fumes can cause respiratory irritation and long-term health effects. Skin contact can lead to dermatitis and other skin conditions, while ingestion is highly toxic.
- Environmental Spills: Spills can contaminate soil and waterways, leading to significant environmental damage and costly clean-up obligations.
- Manual Handling: Lifting heavy fuel containers or dragging hoses can cause musculoskeletal injuries.
- Slips, Trips, and Falls: Spilled diesel creates a very slippery surface, increasing the risk of falls.
Effectively managing these hazards is fundamental to a safe workplace. Procedures for other machinery, such as those outlined in a FREE Grader SOP Template, also rely on identifying and controlling task-specific risks.
When to Use This Safe Operating Procedure
A Safe Operating Procedure for diesel refuelling should be used as a primary reference document in several scenarios. It is essential for the induction and training of any new worker who will perform or supervise the task.
It should also be used for refresher training to ensure standards do not slip over time. The SOP must be readily accessible at or near the refuelling location for easy reference.
Furthermore, it should be reviewed and consulted following any refuelling-related incident or near miss to identify areas for improvement. Regular reviews are also essential when new equipment is introduced or procedures are changed, forming a vital part of ongoing WHS compliance auditing.
Who Should Use This Safe Operating Procedure
This SOP is intended for a broad audience within an organisation. Workers must use it to understand and follow the approved, safe steps for refuelling.
Supervisors and Managers should use it to train staff, monitor compliance, and conduct workplace inspections. WHS personnel and PCBUs should use it as a tool to demonstrate that a safe system of work has been implemented, documented, and communicated.
Properly integrating SOPs like this one is a key function of comprehensive WHS management systems, helping to systematically manage risks across all operations.
By defining a clear and safe process, the SOP helps protect everyone from the operator performing the task to the business itself. It ensures that safety is not left to chance but is instead managed through a planned, documented process.
For tasks involving other types of mobile plant, consider using our FREE Telehandler SOP Template to maintain a consistent approach to operational safety. You can explore our complete range of templates in our free WHS resources library to support your safety goals.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes to avoid
- Refuelling vehicles while the engine is running or near ignition sources.
- Failing to have a dedicated spill kit and appropriate fire extinguisher immediately available.
- Using mobile phones in the refuelling zone, which can be a potential ignition source.
- Not inspecting fuel hoses, nozzles, and containers for damage before use.
Legal references
Legal considerations
The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.
- Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
- Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.
The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.
- Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
- Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
- Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.
Did you know
Auto-Ignition Risk
Diesel has a higher flash point than petrol, but its vapour can auto-ignite on a hot surface (around 210°C) without a spark. This makes refuelling near hot engine parts like turbochargers extremely dangerous.
Spill Contamination
A single litre of spilled diesel has the potential to contaminate up to one million litres of drinking water. This makes effective spill prevention and response a critical environmental and safety responsibility.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
01What should be included in a diesel refuelling SOP?
02Is a Safe Operating Procedure a legal requirement in Australia?
03How often should a diesel refuelling SOP be reviewed?
04What PPE is required for refuelling diesel?
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Free Safe Operating Procedure (Diesel Refuelling) Template
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How To Use It
- 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
- 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
- 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
Need it customised?
Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.
Book a Free Consultation WHS consulting servicesor call 1300 156 382
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