Safe Operating Procedures

    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template

    Download our free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) template. This customisable DOCX & PDF resource helps document safe work practices for mechanics.

    September 17, 20264 min read8 viewsLast reviewed September 2026Licensing terms (PDF)

    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template

    DOCX • 126 KB + PDF

    Updated Oct 2026

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    Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template — document preview

    Purpose of the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template

    This Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template provides a structured framework for documenting the risks and controls associated with using mechanical or hydraulic bearing pullers. Using a bearing puller involves significant stored energy, which can lead to projectiles and serious injury if not managed correctly.

    This template helps you outline the step-by-step process, required personal protective equipment (PPE), and emergency procedures to ensure worker safety.

    A well-drafted SOP is a critical administrative control measure that supports a business's primary duty of care. It forms a key component of your overall safety framework, ensuring that tasks are performed consistently and safely by all operators.

    Integrating this SOP with broader safety documentation, such as a Free Air Compressor SOP for related workshop equipment, helps create a comprehensive safety system.

    Video walkthrough

    How to use the Free Safe Operating Procedure (Bearing Puller) Template

    This document is designed as a starting point. To make it effective, you must customise it to reflect the specific equipment, environment, and procedures in your workplace.

    Download the DOCX file and edit it to include details about your specific model of bearing puller (e.g., manual, hydraulic), the types of bearings being removed, and any unique site conditions. We have populated the template with common steps and hazards, but your own risk assessment should guide the final content.

    It is essential that you consult with the workers who actually use the equipment during the customisation process. Their direct experience is invaluable for identifying practical risks and effective controls.

    Once finalised, the SOP should be used as a training tool for new operators and a reference for experienced staff. The effectiveness of your procedures can be verified through a systematic WHS compliance auditing program.

    Before You Start

    Ensure a competent person completes a thorough risk assessment before finalising this SOP. This involves identifying all potential hazards, assessing the level of risk, and implementing control measures to eliminate or minimise them.

    Hazards may include stored energy release, component failure, hydraulic fluid injection, and ergonomic strains. Control measures should follow the hierarchy of controls, prioritising elimination and engineering solutions where possible.

    Consultation is Key

    Under Australian WHS law, businesses must consult with their workers on matters affecting their health and safety. Involve your mechanics, fitters, and maintenance staff in drafting and reviewing the SOP.

    This not only leads to a more practical and effective document but also helps secure worker buy-in and promotes a positive safety culture. This collaborative approach is a cornerstone of effective WHS management systems.

    When to use a Bearing Puller SOP

    A Safe Operating Procedure for a bearing puller should be used whenever the task of removing press-fit bearings, gears, pulleys, or other components from a shaft is undertaken. It is particularly important for high-risk scenarios, such as when dealing with large or heavily seized components where significant force is required.

    The SOP should be readily available at the point of work, either as a printed copy or on a digital device.

    This procedure is also essential during worker induction, training, and competency assessments. It serves as the official source of truth for the approved method of work, reducing the likelihood of dangerous improvisation.

    Using this alongside other machinery-specific procedures, like a Free Brake Press SOP (Safe Operating Procedure) Template, helps standardise safety across all workshop tasks.

    Who should use it

    This template is intended for use by Persons in Control of a Business or Undertaking (PCBUs), WHS managers, supervisors, and maintenance managers in industries such as automotive repair, manufacturing, mining, and heavy machinery maintenance. It provides the necessary structure to create a compliant and practical procedure.

    The finalised SOP should be used by all personnel authorised to operate bearing pullers, including mechanics, apprentices, and maintenance fitters. It ensures that everyone, regardless of experience level, follows the same safety-critical steps.

    For tasks involving different equipment, you can find other specific guides in our free WHS resources library to maintain consistency in your documentation.

    Regular review of your SOPs is crucial. Just as you would review a FREE Plasma Cutter SOP (Safe Operating Procedure) Template after an equipment update, this bearing puller procedure should be updated whenever new models are introduced, after an incident occurs, or as part of a scheduled periodic review.

    Common mistakes

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • Using a puller that is too small or not rated for the required force.
    • Failing to ensure the puller is centred and its jaws have a secure, square grip on the workpiece.
    • Neglecting to wear mandatory eye protection during setup and operation.
    • Applying excessive force with impact tools ('cheater bars') on manual pullers not designed for it.

    Legal references

    Legal considerations

    The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
    • Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.

    The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.

    • Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
    • Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
    • Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.

    Did you know

    Stored Energy Potential

    A bearing puller operates by creating immense pulling force. This force represents stored mechanical energy, which, if released suddenly, can be equivalent to a small explosion.

    Types of Pullers

    Bearing pullers come in various designs, including two-jaw, three-jaw, and hydraulic models. Three-jaw pullers generally provide a more stable and evenly distributed pulling force, reducing the risk of slippage.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    01What is the main hazard when using a bearing puller?
    The primary hazard is the uncontrolled release of stored energy. If a component of the puller or the workpiece fails under tension, it can become a high-velocity projectile, posing a severe impact risk to anyone nearby.
    02Is a Safe Operating Procedure legally required for a bearing puller in Australia?
    While the law doesn't name bearing pullers specifically, PCBUs have a primary duty of care to ensure workplace safety. Providing information, training, and instruction, often through an SOP, is a required part of managing the risks of plant and equipment.
    03What PPE is required for using a bearing puller?
    At a minimum, impact-rated safety glasses or goggles are mandatory to protect against projectiles. Depending on the task, other required PPE may include protective gloves to prevent cuts and crush injuries, and steel-capped boots.
    04How often should a bearing puller SOP be reviewed?
    An SOP should be reviewed periodically (e.g., every 1-2 years), after any incident or near-miss, when new equipment is introduced, or if consultation reveals the current procedure is no longer effective or practical.

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    How To Use It

    1. 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
    2. 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
    3. 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
    Get a document review

    Need it customised?

    Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.

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