Free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template
Download our free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template.
Free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template
DOCX • 126 KB + PDF
Updated Oct 2026
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Purpose of the Free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template
Refuelling vehicles with Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) is a high-risk activity that involves handling a flammable gas under immense pressure. This free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template provides a structured framework for documenting a safe, step-by-step process for this task.
The primary goal is to control significant hazards, including fire, explosion, asphyxiation from gas leaks in confined spaces, and injuries from high-pressure gas release. By clearly outlining the required controls, equipment checks, and emergency actions, this SOP helps organisations meet their duty of care to ensure worker safety.
A documented SOP is a critical tool for demonstrating a commitment to proactive risk management. It formalises an organisation's approved method for performing a specific task, ensuring consistency and reducing the likelihood of incidents caused by unsafe shortcuts or lack of knowledge.
Implementing robust SOPs is a fundamental part of effective WHS management systems, providing clear instructions that support training, supervision, and performance monitoring.
Video walkthrough
How to use the Free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template
This template is provided in both DOCX and PDF formats for your convenience. The DOCX file is fully editable, allowing you to adapt the content to the specific equipment, environment, and procedures at your workplace.
It is essential to conduct a site-specific risk assessment for CNG refuelling activities to identify all relevant hazards and determine the most effective control measures.
Important: This document is a template only. It must be customised to reflect your specific workplace.
We recommend a consultation process involving managers, supervisors, and the workers who actually perform the refuelling tasks. You must review and incorporate details from your equipment manufacturer's operating manual, Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for the gas, and any site-specific emergency plans.
Once customised, the SOP should be formally approved, and all relevant personnel must be trained on its contents before undertaking the task.
Regular reviews of your procedures are crucial to maintaining safety standards. A periodic WHS compliance audit can help verify that your documented SOPs are being followed correctly in practice and remain effective in controlling risks.
When should a CNG refuelling SOP be used?
A Safe Operating Procedure for CNG refuelling should be a readily accessible document used consistently throughout your operations. Its primary uses include:
- Training and Induction: As a core training document for new workers or those newly assigned to refuelling tasks.
- Pre-Task Planning: As a reference for workers to review before starting the refuelling process, ensuring they recall all necessary steps and safety checks.
- Supervision and Monitoring: For supervisors to monitor worker performance against the approved, safe procedure.
- Incident Investigation: As a benchmark to review procedures following a near miss or incident, helping to identify if a deviation from the SOP contributed to the event.
- Refresher Training: During periodic refresher training sessions to reinforce safe work habits and communicate any updates to the procedure.
Documenting procedures for equipment handling is a cornerstone of workplace safety. For related tasks involving pressurised systems, you might also require a specific free Air Compressor SOP to ensure consistent and safe operation.
Who is this template for?
This template is designed for use by various personnel within an organisation who have responsibilities under WHS legislation. This includes:
- Persons Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBUs): To help meet their primary duty of care to provide and maintain safe systems of work.
- Managers and Supervisors: To use as a tool for training, instructing, and supervising workers performing high-risk tasks.
- WHS/HSE Professionals: To adapt and integrate into the organisation's overall safety management system.
- Workers: As a clear, accessible guide on how to perform the refuelling task safely, empowering them to understand the risks and required controls.
Developing SOPs for all high-risk tasks is essential. For example, workshops that also perform hot work would need to establish separate procedures, such as those detailed in our free Plasma Cutter SOP template, to manage different sets of hazards.
Integrating your SOP with Emergency Preparedness
An effective SOP does not end with the completion of the task; it must also include procedures for managing foreseeable emergencies. Your CNG refuelling SOP should clearly detail the immediate steps to take in case of a gas leak, fire, or medical emergency.
This includes activation of emergency stops, evacuation procedures, and contact details for emergency services and key site personnel. Ensuring first aid and emergency equipment is available and personnel are trained is vital; for instance, understanding how to use an AED is a critical skill in any high-risk environment, a process which can be outlined with a Safe Operating Procedure for Defibrillator Operation.
This document is just one part of a comprehensive safety framework. You can explore our complete free WHS resources library for more templates and guides to support your safety management system.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using the template without customising it for site-specific equipment and risks.
- Failing to adequately train workers on the finalised SOP and verify their understanding.
- Skipping pre-use inspections of the dispenser, hoses, and vehicle connections before each use.
- Neglecting to wear specified Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as safety glasses and antistatic gloves.
Legal references
Legal considerations
The following legal requirements may be relevant to this type of work.
- Work Health and Safety Act (Harmonised) — Provides the primary duties for protecting workers and other people from work health and safety risks.
- Work Health and Safety Regulations (Harmonised) — Sets out requirements supporting the management of workplace hazards and risks.
The following codes may be relevant to this type of work.
- Managing WHS Risks Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on identifying hazards, assessing risks and applying effective controls.
- Work Health and Safety Consultation, Cooperation and Coordination Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on consulting workers and coordinating with other duty holders.
- Managing the Work Environment and Facilities Code of Practice — Provides practical guidance on safe work environments, workplace facilities and related controls.
Did you know
Lighter Than Air
Unlike LPG (propane), which is heavier than air and pools at low levels, CNG is lighter than air. In the event of a leak in an open environment, it will rise and dissipate, which can reduce the risk of a ground-level ignition source causing a fire.
Extreme Pressure
The 'compressed' in CNG refers to pressures of up to 250 bar (around 3,600 psi). This is more than 100 times the pressure in a typical car tyre, highlighting the importance of proper equipment maintenance and handling procedures.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
01What are the main hazards of refuelling with Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)?
02Is a Safe Operating Procedure legally required for CNG refuelling in Australia?
03How often should a CNG refuelling SOP be reviewed?
04Can I use this template for LPG or LNG refuelling?
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Free Safe Operating Procedure (CNG Refuelling) Template
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How To Use It
- 1Download and open in Word or PDF.
- 2Replace the placeholders with your business details.
- 3Get it reviewed by a WHS specialist before rollout.
Need it customised?
Our WHS consultants can adapt this template to your site, run a gap analysis, or audit what you already have in place.
Book a Free Consultation WHS consulting servicesor call 1300 156 382
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